I-China International Import Expo (CIIE) yesithupha iphethe ngoLwesihlanu ngerekhodi elisha - izivumelwano ezingakashintshi zenani lama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-78.41 ezifinyelelwe ekuthengeni unyaka owodwa kwezimpahla namasevisi, eliphakeme kakhulu kusukela ekuqaleni kwawo ngo-2018 futhi lenyuke ngamaphesenti angu-6.7 kusukela ngonyaka odlule.
Leli rekhodi elisha lafinyelelwa ngesikhathi lapho ukungaqiniseki kugcwele emhlabeni.Ngesibindi, i-China isingethe i-CIIE iminyaka eyisithupha ilandelana, ikhombisa ukuzibophezela okungaguquki ekuvuleni okuseqophelweni eliphezulu kanye nokuzimisela ekwabelaneni namazwe ngamazwe ngamathuba entuthuko.
Encwadini yakhe yokuhalalisela ukuvulwa kombukiso walo nyaka, uMongameli wase-China u-Xi Jinping uthe i-China iyohlale iyithuba elibalulekile lentuthuko yomhlaba wonke, ethembisa ukuthi i-China izoqhubekisela phambili ukuvulwa okuseqophelweni eliphezulu futhi iqhubeke nokwenza ukuhwebelana komnotho kuvuleleke, kubandakanye wonke umuntu, ilinganisela futhi inenzuzo kubo bonke.
Ingena kushicilelo lwayo lwesithupha kulo nyaka, i-CIIE, umbukiso wezinga likazwelonke wokuqala onetimu yokungenisa, isiphenduke inkundla ebalulekile yokuthengwa kwempahla namazwe ngamazwe, ukukhuthazwa kokutshalwa kwezimali, ukuhwebelana kwabantu nabantu kanye nokubambisana okuvulelekile.
Isango eliya emakethe
I-CIIE isiphenduke "isango legolide" emakethe enkulu yaseShayina yabantu abayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1.4, kuhlanganise neqembu labantu abahola imali ephakathi kwabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-400.
Ngenkundla ye-CIIE, imikhiqizo ethuthuke kakhulu, ubuchwepheshe kanye nezinsizakalo kungena emakethe yaseShayina, okuqhubekisela phambili ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe-China, kubhebhezela intuthuko yezinga eliphezulu kanye nokunikeza amathuba amasha engeziwe okubambisana kwezohwebo kwamanye amazwe.
Izwe namuhla libhekene nezinguquko ezisheshayo ezingakaze zibonwe ekhulwini leminyaka kanye nokusimama komnotho okubuthaka.Njengenzuzo yomphakathi emhlabeni wonke, i-CIIE izama ukwenza imakethe yomhlaba ibe nkulu nakakhulu, ihlole izindlela ezintsha zokubambisana kwamazwe ngamazwe futhi ilethe izinzuzo zabo bonke.
Lo mbukiso uphinde unikeze izinkampani zasekhaya amathuba abanzi okusungula ukuxhumana nabangase bahlanganyele nabo ebhizinisini, zenze izinzuzo ezihambisanayo nabadlali bezimakethe, ngaleyo ndlela zithuthukise ukuncintisana kwazo jikelele ezimakethe zomhlaba.
UNdunankulu waseChina u-Li Qiang uthe emcimbini wokuvula lo mbukiso ukuthi i-China izokwandisa ngenkuthalo ukuthengwa kwempahla evela kwamanye amazwe, isebenzise izinhlu ezingezinhle zohwebo lwezinkonzo eziwela imingcele, futhi iqhubeke nokwenza lula ukufinyelela ezimakethe.
Ukuthengwa kwezimpahla nezinsiza zaseChina kulindeleke ukuthi kufinyelele ku-17 trillion US dollars ngokweminyaka enqwabelanayo eminyakeni emihlanu ezayo, kusho uLi.
Izibalo zeNational Bureau of Statistics zibonise ukuthi isamba somkhiqizo wasekhaya waseChina (GDP) sikhule ngamaphesenti angu-5.2 unyaka nonyaka ezingxenyeni ezintathu zokuqala zalo nyaka.
Ukusimama komnotho waseShayina nokuvuleleka kwemakethe yaseShayina kudonse osomabhizinisi abavela emhlabeni wonke.I-CIIE yalo nyaka, ukubuya okuphelele kokuqala emibukisweni yomuntu siqu kusukela kwaqala i-COVID-19, ihehe ababambiqhaza nezivakashi ezivela emazweni, izifunda, nezinhlangano zomhlaba eziyi-154.
Bangaphezu kuka-3,400 abakhangisi kanye nezivakashi ezingochwepheshe ezicishe zibe ngu-410,000 ezibhalisele umcimbi, okuhlanganisa nezinkampani ezingu-289 ze-Global Fortune 500 kanye nabaholi abaningi bemboni abaholayo.
Isango lokubambisana
Nakuba abanye osopolitiki baseNtshonalanga befuna ukwakha “amayadi amancane nothango oluphakeme”, i-CIIE imele ukusebenzelana kwezizwe ngezizwe kwangempela, ukuqondana kanye nokubambisana okuphumelelayo, okuyilokho okudingwa umhlaba namuhla.
Intshiseko yezinkampani zaseMelika ngeCIIE ikhuluma kakhulu.Bakleliswe endaweni yokuqala ngokwendawo yombukiso e-CIIE iminyaka eminingana ilandelana.
Kulo nyaka, ababonisi abangaphezu kuka-200 base-US kwezolimo, ama-semiconductors, izinsiza zezokwelapha, izimoto ezintsha zamandla, izimonyo, neminye imikhakha baye bahambela umbukiso waminyaka yonke, okumaka ukuba khona okukhulu kwe-US emlandweni we-CIIE.
I-American Food and Agriculture Pavilion e-CIIE 2023 ngokokuqala ngqa ukuthi uhulumeni wase-US abambe iqhaza kulo mcimbi omkhulu.
Ingqikithi yababonisi abangu-17 abavela kohulumeni bezifundazwe zase-US, izinhlangano zemikhiqizo yezolimo, abadayisi bezolimo kwamanye amazwe, abakhiqizi bokudla nezinkampani ezipakishayo babonise imikhiqizo yabo efana nenyama, amantongomane, ushizi newayini etendeni, okuhlanganisa indawo engaphezu kwamamitha-skwele angu-400.
Kosomabhizinisi abavela emazweni asathuthuka kanye neGlobal South, i-CIIE isebenza njengebhuloho hhayi nje emakethe yaseShayina kodwa nohlelo lokuhweba lomhlaba wonke, njengoba behlangana futhi bafune ukubambisana nezinkampani ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba.
Umbukiso walo nyaka uhlinzeke ngamadokodo amahhala nezinye izinqubomgomo ezisekelayo ezinkampanini ezingaba yi-100 ezivela emazweni angama-30 angathuthukile kancane.
U-Ali Faiz wase-Afghanistan, iBiraro Trading Company, osekungokwesine ehambele lo mbukiso, uthe esikhathini esedlule bekunzima kakhulu ukuthi osomabhizinisi abancane ezweni lakhe bathole izimakethe zaphesheya kwemikhiqizo yabo.
Ukhumbule ukufika kwakhe okokuqala ngo-2020 lapho eletha ukhaphethi woboya owenziwe ngezandla, umkhiqizo okhethekile wase-Afghanistan.Lo mbukiso wamsiza ukuba athole ama-oda angaphezu kuka-2 000 okhaphethi bevolo, okwakusho imali yemindeni yendawo engaphezu kuka-2 000 unyaka wonke.
Manje, isidingo sikakhaphethi enziwe ngezandla wase-Afghan e-China silokhu sikhula.UFaiz udinga ukugcwalisa isitoko sakhe kabili ngenyanga, uma kuqhathaniswa kanye kuphela ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ezedlule.
"I-CIIE isinikeza ithuba elibalulekile lamathuba ukuze sikwazi ukuhlanganisa ukuhwebelana kwezomnotho kanye nokujabulela izinzuzo zakhona njengalezo ezisezifundeni ezithuthuke kakhulu," esho.
Isango eliya esikhathini esizayo
Izinto ezintsha ezingaphezu kuka-400 - imikhiqizo, ubuchwepheshe kanye nezinsizakalo - zithathe indawo enkulu ku-CIIE yalo nyaka, ezinye zazo zenza okokuqala emhlabeni jikelele.
Lobu buchwepheshe nemikhiqizo ye-avant-garde ingena enkambisweni yokuthuthuka kwe-China futhi ibambe iqhaza ekucebiseni izimpilo zabantu baseShayina.
Ikusasa selifikile.Abantu baseShayina manje bajabulela ukunethezeka nenjabulo elethwa ubuchwepheshe bamuva nje, ikhwalithi kanye nezimpahla nezinsiza ezihamba phambili ezivela emhlabeni wonke.Umzamo we-China wokuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu uzokhuthaza izinjini ezintsha zokukhula kanye nomfutho omusha, okuletha amathuba kumabhizinisi ekhaya naphesheya.
“Isimemezelo sakamuva mayelana nomthamo olindeleke eChina wokungenisa imali eminyakeni emihlanu ezayo sikhuthaza kakhulu, kuzo zombili izinkampani zakwamanye amazwe eziqhuba ibhizinisi neChina kanye nomnotho womhlaba wonkana,” kusho uJulian Blissett, iphini likamongameli omkhulu kwaGeneral Motors (GM) nomongameli wenhlangano. GM China.
Ukuvuleleka nokubambisana kusewumkhuba wezikhathi.Njengoba i-China ivula umnyango wayo kabanzi emazweni angaphandle, i-CIIE izozuza impumelelo eqhubekayo eminyakeni ezayo, iguqule imakethe enkulukazi yaseChina ibe ngamathuba amahle omhlaba wonke.
Umthombo:Xinhua
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-22-2023