[Indwangu] Imakethe yemishini yokuluka eyindilinga izoqhubeka nokuletha ukwehla kwasekhaya kanye nokukhuphuka kwezilwandle.
Muva nje, izinkampani zikamongameli weUmshini wokuluka oyindilingaIgatsha le-Industry ngaphansi kwe-China Textile Machinery Association libize umhlangano, lapho imininingwane ikhombisa ukuthi ngo-2021, ukusebenza kwaminyaka yonke kwemboni yemishini yokuluka eyindilinga “kwakukuhle engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka futhi kubi engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka”, ivolumu yokuthengisa ikhuphuka ngaphezu kwama-20% unyaka nonyaka;engxenyeni yokuqala yalo nyaka, umthamo wokuthengiswa kwemishini yokuluka eyindilinga ngokuyisisekelo ubufana nowangonyaka odlule, futhi imakethe yaphesheya kwezilwandle ibe nokusebenza kahle, nenani elithunyelwa ngaphandle likhuphuke ngo-21% unyaka nonyaka.I-Bangladesh yaba imakethe enkulu kunazo zonke yaseChina yemishini yokuluka eyindilinga;kusukela ngekota yesibili, isimo sobhubhane lwe-COVID-19 sibe nomthelela omkhulu ekhayaumshini wokuluka oyindilingauchungechunge lwezimboni.
[Artificial Intelligence] Ithrendi yokushintshwa komshini iyakhula ngesivinini, futhi izimboni ezihlobene ziyakhula ngesivinini.
Ngaphansi komkhuba "wokushintsha umshini", imboni yamarobhothi ehlakaniphile inezinguquko ezintsha.Kubikezelwa ukuthi ngo-2030, imisebenzi eyizigidi ezingu-400 emhlabeni izothathelwa indawo amarobhothi azishintshayo, futhi indawo yemakethe izofinyelela ku-RMB 120 trillion ngesisekelo se-RMB 300,000 i-Optimus ngayinye;umbono wemishini kuzoba enye yezimboni ezikhula ngokushesha.Kulinganiselwa ukuthi izinga lokukhula elihlanganisiwe lokuthengisa embonini yombono wemishini yaseChina lizofinyelela ku-27.15% ukusuka ku-2020 kuya ku-2023, futhi ukuthengisa kuzofinyelela ku-RMB 29.6 billion ngo-2023.
Amaphuzu abalulekile:[NgokoHlelo Lweminyaka Eyi-14 Lweminyaka Emihlanu Lokuthuthukiswa Kwemboni Yamarobhothi, isilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka semali engenayo yokusebenza kwemboni yamarobhothi sidlula ama-20%, futhi izinga lokukhula elikhulayo liphindeke kabili eminyakeni emihlanu.Imali engenayo kanye nokuminyana kwezingxenye zamarobhothi, njengobuhlakani bokwenziwa (AI), izophindeka kabili eminyakeni emihlanu ezayo.]
[Amandla Amasha] I-MAHLE Powertrain ithuthukisa ubuchwepheshe besimanje futhi imiselela udizili nge-ammonia ezimotweni ezisindayo ze-ICE.
I-MAHLE Powertrain ibambisane ne-Clean Air Power kanye ne-University of Nottingham ukuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe bokushintsha udizili nge-ammonia ezinjinini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi, ikakhulukazi ezimotweni ezinzima.Le phrojekthi ihlose ukunquma ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukusebenzisa i-ammonia ukusheshisa ukuguqulwa kwalezi zimboni okunzima ukuzibona ukufakwa kukagesi kuphethiloli we-zero-carbon, futhi imiphumela yocwaningo izoshicilelwa ekuqaleni kuka-2023.
Amaphuzu abalulekile:[Izimboni okungezona ezemigwaqo enguthelawayeka ezifana nezimayini, ukumba inkwali kanye nezokwakha zinezidingo eziphezulu zamandla kanye nezinga lokusebenzisa kwawo, futhi zivame ukuba sendaweni ekude negridi kagesi, okwenza kube nzima ukubona ukufakwa kukagesi;ngakho-ke, inamandla amakhulu okuhlola eminye imithombo yamandla njenge-ammonia.]
[Ibhethri] Isizukulwane esisha sobuchwepheshe bebhethri eligeleza yasekhaya sathunyelwa ezweni elithuthukisiwe okokuqala ngqa, futhi ibhethri eligelezayo liphinde lanakwa emakethe.
I-Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics kanye no-Belgian Cordeel basayine inkontileka yelayisense yesizukulwane esisha sobuchwepheshe bebhethri eligelezayo ukuze bakhuthaze ngokuhlanganyela ukuthandwa nokusebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe eYurophu;ibhethri eligelezayo lingelebhethri yesitoreji, elakhiwe iyunithi ye-reactor kagesi, i-electrolyte, isitoreji se-electrolyte kanye neyunithi yokuhlinzeka, njll. Isetshenziswa ohlangothini lokuphehla amandla, uhlangothi lokudlulisela nokusabalalisa kanye nohlangothi lomsebenzisi ukugcina amandla.Ibhethri ye-All-vanadium flow inokukhula okuphezulu kanye nenqubo yokuthengisa esheshayo.I-Dalian 200MW/800MWh Energy Storage & Peak Shaving Power Station, iphrojekthi enkulu kunazo zonke yokugcina amandla ebhethri agelezayo emhlabeni, yafakwa ngokusemthethweni kugridi.
Amaphuzu abalulekile:[Kunezikhungo ezingaba ngu-20 ezibambe iqhaza ku-R&D kanye nasekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bebhethri eligelezayo ekhaya naphesheya, okuhlanganisa iNyuvesi yaseTsinghua, Inyuvesi YaseNingizimu Afrika, iSumitomo Electric Company yaseJapan, i-Invinity yase-UK, njll. Ubuchwepheshe obuhlobene be-Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics zihamba phambili emhlabeni.]
[Semiconductor] Amabhodi enkampani ye-ABF ayashoda, futhi izikhondlakhondla zemboni ziqhudelana ngesakhiwo.
Iqhutshwa ama-chips anamandla amakhulu e-computing, isidingo samabhodi esithwali se-ABF siyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka, futhi izinga lokukhula kwemboni lizofinyelela ku-53% ngo-2022. Ngenxa yomkhawulo ophezulu wezobuchwepheshe, umjikelezo omude wokunikeza isitifiketi, izinto ezingavuthiwe ezilinganiselwe, ukukhula komthamo olinganiselwe ku- isikhathi esifushane, futhi imakethe ishoda, izinkampani ezipakisha ama-chip nezinkampani ezikhiqizayo zibheke umthamo wokukhiqiza wesikhathi esizayo, futhi abaholi bebhodi labathwali abanjengo-Unimicron, Kinsus, Nanya Circuit, Ibiden, bahlela ukwandisa ukukhiqizwa.
Amaphuzu abalulekile: [I-China, njengemakethe enkulu yokugcina, inesidingo esikhulu samabhodi okuthwala, kodwa isagxile emikhiqizweni esezingeni eliphansi;ngokwesekwa izinqubomgomo zikazwelonke kanye nezimali zikahulumeni, i-Fastprint, i-Shennan Circuits kanye nabanye abaholi bezimboni baqinisa i-R&D futhi banweba nesakhiwo sokukhiqiza.]
Ulwazi olungenhla lutholwa kwabezindaba zomphakathi futhi ngelenkomba kuphela.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-19-2022