Inani Elingeziwe Lamabhizinisi ngaphezu Kosayizi Obekiwe Ezweni Lonke likhule ngo-3.6% Unyaka nonyaka ngo-2022: Umnotho Wezimboni Uphinde Wathola Ukusimama.

Inani Elingeziwe Lamabhizinisi ngaphezu Kosayizi Obekiwe Ezweni Lonke likhule ngo-3.6% Unyaka nonyaka ngo-2022: Umnotho Wezimboni Uphinde Wathola Ukusimama.

Ngo-2022 njengoba umnotho wezimboni waseShayina uzinzile futhi wathuthukiswa, ukwesekwa negalelo lezimboni emnothweni wezwe kwathuthukiswa nakakhulu;ukusimama kokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni kwaqiniswa nakakhulu;kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwamabhizinisi amancane naphakathi asebenza ngemikhiqizo emisha kwaphinde kwasheshiswa.

Umnotho wezimboni udlala indima yensika

Ngo-2022, i-China yaphikelela ekubekeni phambili ukukhula okuzinzile, ukuthatha izinyathelo eziningi zokwandisa ukutshalwa kwezimali, ukukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa, ukusimamisa uhwebo lwangaphandle kanye nokwenza imizamo emikhulu yokuqinisekisa uchungechunge oluzinzile lokuhlinzeka ngempahla kanye nochungechunge lwezimboni, olwathweswa umqhele wempumelelo.Umnotho wezimboni wasimama futhi wagcina umfutho wokukhula okuqhubekayo, ubonisa indima yawo njengensika.

Ngo-2022, inani elengeziwe lamabhizinisi ngaphezu kwesilinganiso esinqunyiwe ezweni lonke lenyuke ngo-3.6% unyaka nonyaka.Phakathi kwazo, inani elengeziwe lemboni yezokukhiqiza lenyuke ngo-3% unyaka nonyaka, kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali kwezokukhiqiza kukhule ngo-9.1% unyaka nonyaka.Inani lokulethwa kwezinkampani kwamanye amazwe ngaphezu kosayizi omisiwe lenyuke ngo-5.5% unyaka nonyaka.Imboni inikele ngama-36% okukhula komnotho okuphelele, okuyisibalo esihle kule minyaka edlule.Iqhubekisele phambili ukukhula komnotho ngamaphesenti angu-1.1, okuhlanganisa namaphesenti angu-0.8 avela ezimbonini.Ingxenye yenani elengeziwe lokukhiqiza ku-GDP ifinyelele ku-27.7%, ikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-0.2 ukusuka onyakeni odlule.

Ngo-2022, imboni yezokukhiqiza yaseShayina yahamba ngokushesha yafinyelela ekuthuthukisweni okuphezulu, okukhaliphile, nokuluhlaza futhi yajulisa ukwakhiwa kabusha, ukuguqulwa, kanye nokuthuthukiswa.

Ukukhiqizwa nokusebenza kwamabhizinisi amancane naphakathi kuzinzile ngokujwayelekile

Ngo-2020, uMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi wasungula uhlelo lokutshala ama-gradientama-SME eqophelo eliphezulu, asekela amabhizinisi kazwelonke “amancanyana” e-SRDI angu-8,997 kanye namabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo angaphezu kuka-70,000 wezifundazwe we-SRDI.Iphinde yaqhuba uhlelo lwesevisi ye-SME oluthi “Benefit Enterprises Jointly”, lusebenzela ama-SME (izikhathi) angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-50.Ucwaningo lwamabhizinisi “amancane” angaphezu kuka-1,800 lubonisa ukuthi kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuNovemba 2022,izinga lenzuzo yemali engenayo yokusebenza yamabhizinisi “amancanyana” lalingu-10.7%, ebeyiphakeme ngamaphesenti angu-5.2 kunalawo amabhizinisi angaphezu kwamabhizinisi aqokiwe.

Sheshisa ukuthuthukiswa kohlobo olusha lwezimboni

Ngo-2023, uMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi uzogxila ekwandiseni isidingo, ukukhuthaza ukujikeleza, ukusekela amabhizinisi, ukuqinisa amandla aguquguqukayo, kanye nokusimamisa ukukhula komnotho okulindelekile.Khonamanjalo, izophinde ikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni nobuchwepheshe bolwazi futhi isheshise ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni ezintsha.

Ekusheshiseni ukukala kwe-inthanethi yezimboni, izojulisa ukudidiyelwa komnotho wedijithali kanye nomnotho wangempela, iqinisekise ukuphothulwa ngempumelelo “koHlelo Lweminyaka Emithathu Lokusebenza Lokusungula Nokuthuthukiswa Kwe-inthanethi Yezimboni (2021-2023)”, futhi yenze ngempumelelo iphrojekthi yokusungulwa kwe-inthanethi yezimboni. kanye nentuthuko.

Ekukhuthazeni uguquko lwekhabhoni eluhlaza nephansi embonini yokukhiqiza,izokwakha futhi ikhiphe “Isiqondiso Sokusheshisa Okuluhlaza Nokuthuthukiswa Kwezinga Eliphezulu Kwemboni Yezokukhiqiza”.Khonamanjalo, izophinde yethule izinhlelo ezithile zokonga amandla ezimbonini kanye nokunciphisa ikhabhoni, okuhlanganisa amaphrojekthi okulinga afana nama-microgrid ezimbonini eziluhlaza kanye nezinhlelo zokulawulwa kwekhabhoni yedijithali.